Share Repurchase
Learn how to repurchase shares and understand its effects on share capital
Overview
A share repurchase (also called a buy-back) occurs when a company acquires its own shares from existing shareholders. The repurchase can be done at par value or at a premium, and depending on the transaction, may involve a reduction of share premium.
What you'll learn:
- How to record a share repurchase in the platform
- The effects of a share repurchase on share capital and ownership
- How the platform updates your records after a repurchase
Performing a Share Repurchase
Step 1: Navigate to Certificates
- Open the entity's Share Capital section
- Go to the Certificates tab
Step 2: Select the Certificate
Choose the specific share certificate you want to repurchase.
Step 3: Open Actions Menu
In the certificate view, click Actions.
Step 4: Select Repurchase
From the actions menu, select Repurchase.
Step 5: Enter Repurchase Details
Enter the following information:
- Repurchase Date: Provide the effective date of the repurchase. This should reflect the date approved by the board or shareholders (depending on company procedures)
- Repurchase Price: Input the price at which the shares are being repurchased
Step 6: Configure Share Premium Reduction (if applicable)
If the certificate was originally issued at a premium, you can choose to record a corresponding reduction in the share premium account:
- Toggle the Share Premium Reduction switch to enable this option
Tip
Share premium reduction is only available if the certificate was originally issued at a premium. This option allows you to record the reduction in the share premium account alongside the repurchase.
Step 7: Confirm the Repurchase
- Review the repurchase details carefully
- Verify the repurchase date and price
- Confirm the share premium reduction setting (if applicable)
- Click Repurchase to confirm
The repurchase has been recorded. The certificate will be marked as repurchased, and the company's capital history and registers will update automatically.
Understanding Share Repurchase
A share repurchase reduces the number of issued shares by acquiring them from shareholders. The repurchase can be done at par value (the nominal value of the shares) or at a premium (above the nominal value).
Key Effects of a Share Repurchase
- Number of Issued Shares Decreases – The repurchased shares are removed from circulation
- Share Capital May Decrease – If shares are repurchased at par value, share capital decreases accordingly
- Share Premium May Decrease – If shares were originally issued at a premium and you enable share premium reduction, the share premium account is reduced
- Ownership Percentages Change – Remaining shareholders' ownership percentages increase proportionally
- Certificate Status Changes – The repurchased certificate is marked as repurchased in the system
Practical Example
What Happens Next
After completing a share repurchase:
- The certificate is marked as repurchased in the certificates list
- The company's capital history is automatically updated to reflect the repurchase
- The share register is updated to show the reduced number of issued shares
- The cap table reflects the new ownership percentages for remaining shareholders
- Share capital and share premium accounts are updated (if applicable)
- The transaction appears in the capital actions history
Next Steps
After recording a share repurchase, you may need to: - Review the updated cap table to verify ownership percentages - Check that share capital and share premium accounts are correct - Update any related documentation that references share quantities - Verify that the certificate status is correctly marked as repurchased
Related Topics
- Capital Actions Overview – Learn about other capital actions you can perform
- Share Certificates – Understand how share certificates work
- Cap Table – View how share repurchases affect ownership visualization